Have you ever ever puzzled what it might be wish to have your very personal Jarvis, like Tony Stark in Iron Man, or a complicated AI system like Samantha in Her that may perceive and converse with you on a deeply private stage? These are precisely what involves thoughts once we take into consideration Synthetic Intelligence.
That brings us to the query: What’s AI?
Synthetic Intelligence or AI refers back to the simulation of human intelligence in machines, the place they replicate human intelligence for duties like studying, reasoning, problem-solving, and extra. These methods imitate human cognition to course of information, determine patterns, and autonomously make selections.
Similar to the enduring characters in motion pictures, AI strives to make machines assume and purpose like us, pushing the boundaries of expertise and reshaping the way in which we work together with machines.
However what lies beneath the floor of AI’s obvious magic? How does it interpret human speech, determine patterns, and make eerily human-like selections?
Within the upcoming sections, we will provide you with an introduction to Synthetic Intelligence, delve into the intricacies of AI classes, look at the categories that form its panorama, navigate by way of their huge subfields, uncover their distinctive contributions and potential, and far far more.
Let’s take step one into this thrilling odyssey collectively.
Desk of Contents
Notable AI Developments in Current Years
Synthetic Intelligence manifests in intriguing and numerous ranges, every holding its personal attract and potentialities.
We encounter two distinct classes
Think about it as zooming in to discover the nuances inside AI’s numerous panorama. These two ranges supply distinctive views and capabilities, every enjoying a pivotal function in shaping the way forward for expertise.
Weak AI
Weak AI, additionally known as Slim AI, encompasses applied sciences like good voice assistants, advice methods, picture recognition, and language translation. It excels at particular duties, enhancing our interactions with expertise by using outlined guidelines and superior algorithms.
Not like their fictional counterparts, Weak AI mimics human-like intelligence for focused functions with out broad understanding. It makes use of guidelines and coaching information to carry out precisely.
For instance, Samsung’s Bixby and Microsoft’s Cortana are handy voice assistants. Weak AI’s picture recognition identifies objects, and language translation instruments break down language limitations adeptly.
Though specialised, Weak AI’s influence is in depth, simplifying duties, enhancing person experiences, and remodeling industries. Figuring out its skills and limits is significant as we enterprise into AI’s thrilling realms, driving future developments on this ever-evolving subject.
Robust AI
Diving into the realm of Robust AI, also called Synthetic Common Intelligence (AGI), we goal to create machines with human-like understanding, studying, and data skills. Whereas it’s presently theoretical on account of analysis and computing limits, Robust AI represents human-level clever machines.
Think about a world the place machines excel in chess, compose music, grasp science, and have significant human-like conversations. Robust AI goals to surpass Slim AI by comprehending complicated ideas, adapting to new conditions, and inventive problem-solving, mirroring human mind. This dream equips machines with numerous cognitive skills, reshaping industries, analysis, and human-machine connections.
Nonetheless, attaining Robust AI is difficult. Human-level intelligence in machines faces important obstacles like complicated cognition and computational energy. Ethics are essential. Job safety, ethical duty, biases, equity, safety, and privateness have to be addressed. Collaboration throughout disciplines is significant. Tips, laws, and finest practices guarantee accountable improvement, maximizing advantages and stopping AI apocalypse eventualities.
From the exceptional comfort of voice assistants and advice methods to the visionary potential of machines that may sooner or later rival human intelligence, the sector of AI continues to be a supply of awe and inspiration.
Do you know that AI is available in completely different types? On this part, we’ll discover 4 forms of AI, every boasting its distinctive stage of sophistication and capabilities. So, let’s dive proper in and uncover the fascinating nuances of AI’s numerous type. Let’s get to it!
Reactive Machines
We’ll kick issues off with Reactive Machines. They’re the basic stage that produces particular outputs primarily based on inputs. These machines persistently yield the identical output, missing reminiscence or the power to study from experiences.
An instance of Reactive Machines is Deep Blue, the IBM supercomputer that made historical past by defeating Chess grandmaster Garry Kasparov in 1997. Deep Blue’s prowess in enjoying Chess was exceptional, but it couldn’t study from its previous video games or anticipate future strikes; it solely relied on its programmed algorithms to make every transfer.
(Credit: Peter Morgan/Reuters)
Reactive AI generates personalised suggestions on platforms like Netflix known as Suggestion Techniques, which use our preferences to recommend tailor-made film or TV choices.
Reactive AI additionally performs a significant function in tackling spam and phishing emails. Spam filters, using reactive AI, successfully protect our inboxes from undesirable messages, contributing to a safer on-line atmosphere.
Though much less prevalent now, Reactive Machines had been pivotal in AI’s historical past, paving the way in which for extra superior applied sciences and increasing AI’s potentialities.
Restricted Reminiscence
The 12 months 2012 marked a turning level in AI with the emergence of Deep Studying. These algorithms, impressed by the human mind’s intricate capabilities, mimic neuron interactions to study from previous information and make knowledgeable selections for the longer term. With growing information enter, these fashions repeatedly improve their proficiency. What distinguishes Deep Studying from Reactive AI is its capability to extract important information traits, progressively refining its efficiency.
DeepMind’s AlphaStar, a gaming supercomputer, gained fame in 2018 for attaining a exceptional 5-0 victory towards Grzegorz “MaNa” Komincz in StarCraft. Regardless of considerations of unfair benefit, it was transitioned to a more recent mannequin and reached the grandmaster stage by August 2019.
(Supply: Deepmind)
Restricted Reminiscence AI additionally finds use in autonomous automobiles, intelligently analyzing highway components, together with lanes, indicators, automobiles, curves, and indicators, highlighting its spectacular capabilities.
Whereas Restricted AI remains to be restricted, no pun meant, it’s presently probably the most extensively used type of AI, driving exceptional developments and remodeling industries. As expertise continues to evolve, we will count on much more astonishing breakthroughs within the realm of Synthetic Intelligence.
Idea of Thoughts
On this part, we discover the idea of the “Idea of Thoughts,” a subset delving into the emotional aspect of the human thoughts. Not like different AI, specializing in ideas, Idea of Thoughts, or Synthetic Emotional Intelligence (AEI) spotlights the emotional hyperlink that defines humanity.
Do you know the Idea of Thoughts is derived from Psychology?
Image AI methods evaluating feelings and human-like responses. Simply as emotional intelligence issues in human interplay, The Idea of Thoughts empowers machines to know and deal with feelings.
A exceptional instance of this side of AI could be witnessed in humanoid robots like Sophia, developed by Hanson Robotics in Hong Kong and launched in 2016. With its human-like look, Sophia engages in conversations primarily based on predefined matters and even displays a couple of facial gestures.
(Supply: Instagram)
Although Idea of Thoughts AI is in its early levels, its potential to boost human-machine ties is huge. Machines greedy feelings opens new potentialities for empathetic AI roles. Technological developments promise to rework how we work together with machines, enabling a deeper emotional connection and enriching our AI experiences.
Self Consciousness
The top of AI development lies in Self-Consciousness – the potential for an AI system to own a consciousness and an understanding of its existence.
Self-Consciousness goes past mere feelings or traits; it delves into the realm of machines being conscious of themselves and their existence. Very like the Idea of Thoughts idea, attaining AI Self-Consciousness is past attain on account of useful resource and {hardware} limitations.
Whereas this stage of AI stays predominantly in science fiction, it represents the final word aspiration for AI researchers. The implications of self-aware AI are profound, with potential impacts on the way forward for expertise and society.
As we discover the probabilities and challenges on this fascinating subfield, we will solely think about the way forward for AI and its potential transformations to our understanding of intelligence and consciousness.
On this part, we’ll look into the subfields of Synthetic Intelligence that symbolize distinctive sides of its capabilities. So, let’s delve into the intricacies of every subfield and unravel the marvels that AI has in retailer for us!
Machine Studying
Machine Studying, a pivotal AI subfield, empowers machines to study from information, unveil patterns, and make predictions by way of algorithms and mathematical strategies.
There are completely different classes of Machine Studying algorithms, every with a singular manner of studying from information. Let’s discover the primary ones:
Supervised Studying
Supervised Studying algorithms use labeled information to study and predict outcomes. The algorithm turns into expert at foreseeing unfamiliar information by way of paired examples, the place inputs are linked to right labels. Two key forms of supervised studying are:
- Regression: It predicts steady values, for instance, home costs primarily based on options.
- Classification: It’s used for categorizing outputs, for instance, labeling emails as spam or not primarily based on content material.
Unsupervised Studying
Unsupervised Studying doesn’t use labeled information for coaching. As an alternative, it finds patterns in unlabeled information, revealing hidden relationships. It’s nice when labels are lacking. They are often categorized into:
- Clustering: Teams comparable information factors to identify segments, aiding insights and selections.
- Affiliation: Finds hyperlinks between variables in large datasets, helpful in market evaluation for figuring out incessantly purchased collectively gadgets.
Reinforcement Studying
Reinforcement Studying permits an agent to study by interacting with its atmosphere, receiving rewards or penalties for actions, and enhancing decision-making by way of trial and error.
Synthetic Intelligence encompasses numerous classes of algorithms, with Machine Studying being an important subfield. Supervised, Unsupervised, and Reinforcement Studying every serve completely different functions and have their strengths in several purposes.
Laptop Imaginative and prescient
Laptop Imaginative and prescient is a mesmerizing subfield of synthetic intelligence that endows machines with the exceptional capacity to see and interpret the visible world round us! By means of a sequence of intricate processes, Laptop Imaginative and prescient permits computer systems to investigate, perceive, and extract worthwhile info from photographs and movies.
At its core, this expertise makes use of a spread of algorithms, from primary picture processing to superior deep studying fashions. Allow us to have a look at a few of the processes concerned.
- Picture preprocessing enhances and transforms photographs for readability
- Characteristic extraction identifies distinctive patterns
- ML algorithms, together with Deep Studying, analyze datasets to show computer systems object recognition
- Neural Networks with a number of layers study from in depth information, enabling correct sample recognition and adaptation
From good surveillance methods to leisure and gaming, this cutting-edge expertise continues to revolutionize numerous domains.
Discover the realm of Laptop Imaginative and prescient with our Free OpenCV Bootcamp.
Pure Language Processing
Pure Language Processing, or NLP, has gained immense reputation within the realm of AI lately.
So, what precisely is NLP?
NLP permits machines to know and mimic human language, powering voice recognition instruments like Alexa, Bixby, Cortana, and Siri.
You’ve most likely skilled the ability of NLP with out even realizing it!
Have you ever ever puzzled how your e mail service is aware of to filter out spam or fraudulent messages?
That’s NLP in motion, analyzing the content material to maintain your inbox secure and clutter-free. Social media platforms like Twitter additionally make use of NLP to observe and stop using forbidden language in Tweets, guaranteeing a safer on-line atmosphere.
It doesn’t finish there. On-line purchasing giants like Amazon make the most of NLP to optimize their buyer suggestions system, making your purchasing expertise smoother and extra gratifying. Whenever you seek for info on Google, NLP comes into play to know your question and fetch related internet pages by analyzing their content material.
The journey of NLP doesn’t cease right here. AI methods are studying to grasp human inputs extra successfully than ever earlier than. The way forward for NLP is extremely promising because it continues to bridge the hole between human language and synthetic intelligence.
Deep Studying
Now, Deep Studying would possibly sound a bit intimidating, however worry not! Let me break it down for you.
Image a Deep Studying community as a sequence of interconnected layers, identical to a stack of pancakes! Who doesn’t love pancakes?
The highest is the enter layer, the place information enters. Hidden layers, like secret substances, add flavors as information flows by way of. On the backside, the output layer combines these flavors to make predictions. Simply as pancakes delight with layers, so does Deep Studying!
See? Understanding deep studying isn’t as difficult as flipping pancakes!
“Deep” in Deep Studying refers back to the variety of layers. The deeper the community – in different phrases, the extra layers it has – the higher it turns into at dealing with complicated duties it’s skilled for. Deep Studying’s exceptional functionality lies in its capability to get worthwhile insights from huge datasets, addressing challenges too intricate for people.
The purposes of Deep Studying are extremely numerous and awe-inspiring. Think about computer systems can see and perceive the world, or how about speech recognition, the place AI can comprehend and interpret each side of human speech?
These thrilling potentialities have turned Deep Studying right into a multi-billion greenback market. Its boundless potential for optimization and problem-solving has captured the eye of industries worldwide.
Robotics
Robots, also called Bodily AI, is a charming department of Synthetic Intelligence that merges AI expertise with tangible types. These machines excel at automating duties, providing exceptional versatility. Not like typical AI methods constructed on algorithms, Bodily AI takes form as tangible gadgets.
These AI-powered machines discover roles throughout industries, revolutionizing how we deal with monotonous, hazardous duties. Industrial settings prominently function robots, streamlining manufacturing with precision and accuracy, easing labor-intensive duties.
The army harnesses robotic energy too, proving invaluable in numerous operations. Unmanned Aerial and Floor Automobiles and Explosive Ordinance Disposal robots function tirelessly, minimizing threat to human lives.
Let’s have a look at Explosive Ordinance Disposal robots (EODs) as an illustration. These specialised robots are built-in into bomb detection methods, able to figuring out and disarming traps, explosives, landmines, and even fireworks. Their precision and skill to deal with harmful duties with finesse make them invaluable property in safeguarding human lives and sustaining public security.
(Supply: Westminster)
Regardless of advantages, addressing considerations raised by specialists is essential. As we embrace superior AI, the moral implications of AI-powered weapons have to be managed fastidiously.
Robotics presents an thrilling AI frontier. These machines usually are not simply summary algorithms; they arrive to life as tangible, purposeful instruments that enhance our lives in quite a few methods.
Fuzzy Logic
Within the dynamic realm of AI, an intriguing component known as “Fuzzy Logic” stands out. Let’s discover its essence and the way it contrasts with the standard Boolean logic that fuels most trendy computer systems.
It confronts vagueness and uncertainty head-on. As an alternative of being confined to a inflexible True or False framework, it delves into the idea of “diploma of reality.” Why restrict ourselves to binary choices when real-life conditions typically exist in grey areas? Fuzzy logic acknowledges this actuality and embraces partial truths as an alternative of absolute conclusions. It mirrors human pondering, providing a compelling technique for addressing complicated issues.
(Supply: Wikipedia)
Think about it as a language that welcomes uncertainty, permitting us to convey concepts and selections with extra nuance. Whereas it retains the binary foundations of 0 and 1, Fuzzy Logic acknowledges and incorporates intermediate reality ranges, mirroring our notion of the world.
A standout trait of Fuzzy Logic is its user-friendly implementation. Its easy language makes coding easy. As with all AI expertise, rigorous testing and validation are essential to make sure precision and dependability.
Fuzzy Logic finds numerous sensible makes use of. It’s invaluable for quantitative evaluation, serving domains like enterprise decision-making, aerospace engineering, and industrial processes.
By accounting for uncertainties and emulating human-like reasoning, Fuzzy Logic paves the way in which for revolutionary options to intricate challenges.
Suggestion Techniques
Have you ever ever puzzled how Netflix magically suggests your subsequent favourite present or how Amazon is aware of precisely what you wish to purchase? Effectively, all because of the marvel of AI, particularly Suggestion Techniques.
Suggestion Techniques, also called Recommender Techniques, are highly effective machine studying fashions that work behind the scenes to supply personalised solutions primarily based in your demographics, previous purchases, pursuits, merchandise you’ve proven curiosity in, added to your cart, and even opinions you’ve supplied.
(Supply: StartupTalky)
These methods could be broadly categorized into three classes, every with its distinctive method:
- Content material Filtering: It research merchandise you engaged with, like purchases and cart gadgets, suggesting comparable gadgets becoming your style.
- Collaborative Filtering: This method examines different customers’ habits with shared pursuits, not needing your demographics. As an example, when you purchase a cellphone, it suggests equipment others discovered helpful.
- Hybrid Filtering: Overcoming the bounds of the above strategies, this combines their strengths. Predictions from each are merged for extra correct suggestions.
Recommender Techniques are the key sauce behind these uncannily correct suggestions you obtain out of your favourite platforms. They make our on-line experiences extra gratifying and handy, saving us time and serving to us uncover thrilling new content material and merchandise.
Now that you’ve a greater grasp on the subfields of AI, it’s also possible to take a look at our Complete Information to the completely different AI Job Roles.
Synthetic Intelligence, or AI, has emerged as a game-changer in numerous fields, with real-world purposes that proceed to revolutionize our lives. Let’s delve into some thrilling areas the place AI has considerably impacted.
Healthcare
Synthetic intelligence has revolutionized healthcare by reworking prognosis, remedy, and affected person monitoring. This integration has created smarter and quicker healthcare methods worldwide. Notably, AI’s capacity to investigate huge scientific information aids specialists in extracting insights, figuring out patterns, and making correct conclusions.
Linus Well being stands out as an AI-powered healthcare instance. This digital cognitive evaluation platform goals to detect mind well being points within the early levels. Analyzing 50+ metrics, it assesses cognitive perform, recognizing indicators of impairment. With 55 million international Dementia sufferers, this tech can doubtlessly influence early prognosis and care.
Sensible Wearables
Sensible wearables have taken the AI ecosystem by storm, turning into an inseparable a part of our every day lives. Whereas the idea of good wearables traces again to the Nineteen Eighties with listening to aids, the expertise has advanced exponentially, discovering purposes in numerous industries, like gaming, sports activities, and health.
Within the health sphere, AI-backed trackers revolutionize well being monitoring. These wearables use biosensors for monitoring coronary heart charge, energy, and extra. Sensible headphones is one other good wearable. They information exercises with cues and countdowns, just like having your very personal private coach however in your ears.
AI extends past health to retail. The Levi’s Commuter Trucker Jacket with Google’s Jacquard tech stands out. Developed over two years, it integrates touch-sensitive material and a “good tag.” Notably, its superior options would possibly fade after ten washes—essential when sporting this trendy tech jacket.
The fast evolution of AI expertise is ready to make good wearables an on a regular basis norm, enhancing numerous elements of our lives.
Self-driving Vehicles
Probably the most awe-inspiring milestones within the AI subject is the event of autonomous automobiles.
Using superior Neural Networks, they analyze numerous information, guaranteeing safe and environment friendly journey by processing info on highway layouts, pedestrian motion, and car dynamics. The true magic unfolds as this information is inputted into deep studying algorithms, performing because the driving brains, comprehending lane adjustments, visitors indicators, highway curves, and situations for a easy journey.
Tesla and Google (Waymo) have efficiently launched real-world autonomous driving methods, the place AI’s predictive modeling permits self-driving vehicles to anticipate and make secure selections amidst visitors.
Think about moving into certainly one of these good vehicles and conversing with it. Some automobiles have voice recognition expertise that may take inputs from the passengers and reply accordingly, making the entire driving expertise really feel extra like having a pleasant chat together with your automobile!
The purposes of AI in autonomous automobiles prolong past comfort and cool-factor. They’ve the potential to revolutionize transportation, making it safer, extra environment friendly, and accessible to all.
Gaming
Gaming began many years in the past with classics like Mario Bros. and Pacman. Quick ahead to in the present day, and we’re launched to Digital Actuality (VR) and Augmented Actuality (AR). They provide lifelike adventures by way of VR headsets, from conquering fears on digital curler coasters to exploring spooky mansions.
However what makes these digital worlds really participating are the clever NPCs, additionally known as Non-Participant Characters. They mimic human gamers whereas additionally evolving the challenges as you advance, guaranteeing a fascinating expertise.
In gaming, storytelling is essential for charming experiences, however crafting complicated narratives takes time. Procedural storytelling or AI procedural technology is an revolutionary technique that creates dynamic recreation tales and content material. This ensures every playthrough provides a singular, evolving expertise by way of algorithms and guidelines.
Because of AI, we now have the ability to take our gaming experiences to new heights.
Instagram and Snapchat filters! We’ve all marveled at these fancy filters that remodel our faces with a single faucet. These filters are powered by Augmented Actuality (AR), enhancing visible Social Media platforms like Snapchat and Instagram.
With AR filters, you possibly can watch your face change in actual time as digital masks are overlaid in your shifting options. Have you ever ever puzzled how these magnificence filters work?
The reply lies in Augmented Actuality Magnificence filters or ARB filters. These revolutionary filters not solely conform to present magnificence beliefs but in addition adapt to your facial options in real-time, creating a singular and personalised digital beautifying course of.
We might contact upon only some purposes of AI because of the sheer vastness of the topic. We’ll cowl extra purposes in our upcoming blogs, so keep tuned for that!
AI has been making important strides lately, revolutionizing the way in which we work together with expertise and the world round us. Let’s delve into some exceptional developments which have caught our consideration and enriched our lives. Allow us to check out a couple of of them.
AI Assistants
Likelihood is, you’re already conversant in AI assistants like Amazon’s Alexa and Apple’s Siri. These digital companions have revolutionized how we set up our lives, handle duties, and keep on high of our busy schedules.
AI assistants have made important strides not too long ago, largely because of Pure Language Processing (NLP). This progress renders them indispensable in our every day lives. They’ve sharpened their language technology and speech recognition expertise by way of devoted analysis and improvement. This enchancment permits them to grasp queries and instructions successfully, leading to pure interactions.
They now supply heightened precision and responsiveness. Whether or not you search fast trivia solutions, have to schedule an important occasion, jot down notes, play your favourite tunes, or just maintain you knowledgeable, AI assistants are right here to make them a seamless expertise!
ChatGPT
In November 2022, OpenAI’s ingenious minds launched ChatGPT to us. ChatGPT is a complete chatbot crafting numerous and charming content material from articles and emails to social media posts and code snippets, all tailor-made to your enter.
What distinguishes ChatGPT is its steady pursuit of enchancment by way of reinforcement studying and worthwhile human suggestions, delivering correct, personalized, and helpful info.
The flexibility of ChatGPT is aware of no bounds, making it a exceptional instrument for quite a few purposes throughout numerous domains. Whether or not you’re in search of help with inventive writing, coding conundrums, or just in search of a digital companion to have interaction in thought-provoking conversations, ChatGPT is able to lend a digital hand.
Tesla
Tesla has turn out to be synonymous with cutting-edge developments in autonomous driving methods. With a powerful fleet of over 400,000 vehicles worldwide, Tesla is on the forefront of the autonomous car market. Leveraging Huge Information and Synthetic Intelligence, Tesla goals to attain totally autonomous driving capabilities.
Tesla’s Full Self Driving (FSD) system makes use of information from eight cameras to create a 3D illustration of the atmosphere, together with lanes, roads, obstacles, highway indicators, and visitors lights. This real-time information is processed by AI algorithms, enabling automobiles to make clever driving selections with minimal human intervention. The continual studying course of ensures that Tesla’s AI system retains evolving and turning into even safer and extra environment friendly.
Humanoid
AI has led to unbelievable strides in humanoid robotics, showcasing science-fiction-like capabilities in performing numerous duties. Allow us to have a look at a few of them.
Nadine is a humanoid designed with character, feelings, and a powerful reminiscence. She will be able to acknowledge and greet people primarily based on earlier conversations, making her interactions surprisingly human-like. Geared up with 3D cameras, a microphone, and a webcam, Nadine makes use of a number of notion layers to investigate gestures and behaviors, permitting her to reply appropriately.
(Supply: Wikipedia)
Then there’s Sophia, one of the superior humanoid robots up to now. Created by Hong Kong-based firm Hanson Robotics, Sophia is understood for her real looking interactions with people, making her an extremely refined companion. Leveraging Neural Networks and AI, Sophia was designed to study social expertise, acknowledge gestures, behaviors, and faces, and generate contextually applicable responses.
With their exceptional capabilities and technological prowess, humanoids are poised to reshape industries, redefine human-robot interactions, and unlock unprecedented potentialities.
As we attain the conclusion of our exploration into the world of AI, one factor is abundantly clear – the way forward for Synthetic Intelligence is an exhilarating frontier that holds unprecedented potential. This technological increase has left an indelible mark throughout numerous industries, from Robotics to IoT and Huge Information, and there’s no indication of AI slowing down anytime quickly.
By bridging the hole between people and machines, AI has unleashed a brand new period of communication, information evaluation, and problem-solving capabilities. It might probably reshape whole industries and remodel lives in methods we might solely think about earlier than.
Behind the scenes, a fancy technical information infrastructure drives AI, and its computational calls for make it a expensive enterprise. Regardless of these challenges, the AI market has seen spectacular development, with a worth of $454.12 billion in 2022. Manufacturers worldwide are desirous to embrace AI, with 44% planning important investments to combine it into their companies.
However that is only the start. The way forward for AI guarantees a plethora of potentialities, with no limits to what it could actually obtain. As expertise advances and innovation continues to push boundaries, we will count on extraordinary developments within the realm of Synthetic Intelligence.
The journey of AI is way from over; the truth is, it’s simply getting began. Keep tuned for extra unbelievable weblog posts on this fascinating and ever-evolving subject!
See you guys within the subsequent one!
Cheers
