Whereas nonetheless being C-like in its syntax and strategy, C++ supplies many genuinely helpful options that aren’t accessible natively in C: namespaces, templates, exceptions, computerized reminiscence administration, and so forth. Tasks that demand top-tier efficiency—like databases and machine studying methods—are often written in C++, utilizing these options to wring each drop of efficiency out of the system.
Additional, C++ continues to increase much more aggressively than C. C++ 23 brings much more to the desk together with modules, coroutines, and a modularized normal library for sooner compilation. Against this, the most recent model of the C normal, C23, provides little and focuses on retaining backward compatibility.
The factor is, all the pluses in C++ may also work as minuses. Massive ones. The extra C++ options you employ, the extra complexity you introduce and the harder it turns into to tame the outcomes. Builders who confine themselves to a subset of C++ can keep away from a lot of its worst pitfalls. However some retailers need to guard in opposition to that complexity altogether. The Linux kernel growth staff, for example, eschews C++, and whereas the staff is eyeing Rust as a language for future kernel additions, nearly all of Linux will nonetheless be written in C.
