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Wednesday, February 14, 2024

Utilizing AI, satellites and algorithms to map methane


Yearly, our planet will get hotter due to greenhouse gasoline air pollution. In reality, 2023 was the hottest yr on document, and the final ten years have been the most well liked years since 1850. Lowering this warming is important to lowering the chance of wildfires, drought and different excessive environmental occasions, and leads to cleaner air and more healthy communities. As we speak, we’re saying a partnership with Environmental Protection Fund (EDF) that mixes our science and expertise to cut back methane emissions. This is likely one of the strongest, short-term actions we are able to take to cut back warming.

Methane from human sources is accountable for about 30% of worldwide warming at present, and an enormous contributor of methane within the ambiance comes from extracting fossil fuels, like oil and gasoline, from the Earth. By powering methane detection algorithms with Cloud computing and making use of AI to satellite tv for pc imagery to determine oil and gasoline infrastructure all over the world, our purpose is to assist EDF quantify and hint methane emissions to their supply. With this info, power firms, researchers and the general public sector can take motion to cut back emissions from oil and gasoline infrastructure quicker and extra successfully.

How satellites will assist us spot methane from house

EDF’s new satellite tv for pc, MethaneSAT, will map, measure and monitor methane with unprecedented precision, providing a complete view of methane emissions. Launching in early March on a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, MethaneSAT will orbit the Earth 15 instances a day at an altitude of over 350 miles. It should measure methane ranges within the prime oil and gasoline areas on the planet for normal evaluation. MethaneSAT is very subtle; it has a singular potential to watch each high-emitting methane sources and small sources unfold over a large space. To calculate the quantity of methane emitted in particular locations and monitor these emissions over time, EDF developed algorithms powered by Google Cloud in collaboration with scientists at Harvard College’s Faculty of Engineering and Utilized Science and its Heart for Astrophysics, and scientists on the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory.



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