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Wednesday, January 31, 2024

Friendship Quilts Deliver Historical past, Math, and SEL Collectively • TechNotes Weblog


You’ve heard of Valentine’s Day, however have you ever heard of Palentine’s Day? Celebrated on February 13, this can be a vacation that celebrates friendship. So, why not have fun with college students in a particular means— by making a friendship quilt! Let’s check out why quilts are vital and the importance of the friendship quilt. Then, you’ll discover a friendship quilt-inspired Palentine’s Day exercise and loads of further assets for wealthy classes on quilts.

Why Are Quilts Necessary?

My grandmother, Ma, made every of her youngsters and grandchildren a number of quilts all through our lives— Christmas quilts, quilts for commencement, quilts product of previous blue denims, quilts comprised of materials with patterns representing hobbies or pursuits, and so forth. She wasn’t a present quilter or skilled, however she would spend hours selecting materials, measuring, piecing patterns, pinning, and stitching. My ever-patient grandfather, Pa, was known as upon for all of the meticulous chopping that my grandmother didn’t notably take pleasure in. She would all the time embrace just a little cross-stitched patch with our title, “Love, Ma,” and the date, which is my favourite half. I’ll cherish and preserve these quilts ceaselessly!

Photo of a quilt with a cross-sticked message from the quilter.
Quilt made by Ma in 2002

As a younger woman, my mother saved up all her extra cash over time to get me an American Lady Doll, absolutely the prized possession of so many youngsters within the late 80s and 90s. I had needed one for a very long time! And my first expertise with quilting myself was when my Ma helped me sew a small quilt to cowl my American Lady Doll with at night time, you recognize, whereas she was sleeping. I’ll always remember sitting along with her, speaking, and studying about stitching and how one can reduce and measure the squares. Now, that is only a little bit of my private expertise with quilts and quilting, however it’s a very teeny tiny reflection of how quilting is handed down and the way relational it may be.

A 16x16 inch (4x4 quilt block) doll quilt sewn by the author and her grandmother.
16″ x 16″ babydoll quilt made with my Ma circa 1990.

Quilting is a talented artwork handed from technology to technology. It spans cultures and peoples. Quilts require mathematical expertise, creativity, endurance, focus, and precision. They have been, and are nonetheless, handmade and given to commemorate particular events— a type of each inventive expression and documentation. Moreover, quilting bees and circles have been a means for girls to socialize and spend time collectively. It was at one time a really community-driven and relational artwork, and in some areas and cultures, that is nonetheless very a lot the case. Over time, there have been many various kinds of quilts and quilt patterns, like Double Wedding ceremony Ring, Patchwork, Log Cabin, Loopy Quilts, and extra, however one in all my absolute favorites is the friendship quilt.

1974 Friendship Quilt Displayed at The Airing of the Quilts, Greenwood, Arkansas
1974 Friendship Quilt | The Airing of the Quilts, Greenwood, Arkansas | “Made by Milltown Methodist Church and given to Rev. J.M. and Jane Rogers, Owned by Jane Rogers”
Notice the signatures of the women who made every sq. on the white diagonal items.

What Is a Friendship Quilt?

Friendship quilts are a standard type of quilt made collaboratively by a gaggle of buddies and even household. They’ve a wealthy historical past and particular significance in American tradition and are among the only a few quilts which have names related to them. They generally even included dates, particular messages, and addresses as nicely, making them very particular. Originating within the Philadelphia, Baltimore, and New Jersey areas, the custom of friendship quilts unfold to grow to be extra well-liked in areas west, north, and south. The shape and patterns of friendship quilts have modified and tailored over time.

The Making of a Friendship Quilt

A friendship quilt is made by having every member of a friendship group contribute a quilt block that they’ve sewn. The quilt blocks are then assembled and sewn collectively right into a single quilt. Every block is exclusive and represents the person who made it. The blocks typically include customized ornamental components like embroidered names, initials, symbols, dates, or brief messages. Names, initials, and messages could also be hand-sewn, written in ink, and even stamped.

An 81 piece Quaker friendship quilt pictured on the left. On the right is a picture of one of the quilt blocks showing a hand-written message and signature.
Conner Prairie, Public area, by way of Wikimedia Commons | 81 Piece Sampler Quilt (left) | Quilt Sq. (proper) |
Quaker Album or Friendship quilt made in Burlington County, New Jersey in 1843.

The That means of the Friendship Quilt

Friendship quilts first grew to become well-liked within the early 1800s. Teams of girls would collect collectively for quilting bees as a social event. They’d work collaboratively on quilts for members of their group whereas additionally utilizing it as an opportunity to speak and construct friendships. The quilt they produced represented the bonds of sisterhood, group, and connection between those that labored on it.

The Historical past of the Friendship Quilt

These quilts have been particularly significant on the American frontier. As girls headed west from the east coast with their households, the quilts served as a document of the lengthy journey. Additionally they helped pioneer girls keep social networks in remoted areas with out prolonged household close by. The quilts related them to buddies and residential.

Over time, friendship quilts started to mark main life occasions like births, deaths, weddings, or relocations. They took on particular significance as historic information of girls’s lives and friendships. The communal inventive course of represents shared expertise and cooperation.

1933 Carolina Lily friendship quilt displayed at The Airing of the Quilts in Greenwood, Arkansas.
Carolina Lily Friendship Quilt Displayed at The Airing of the Quilts, Greenwood, Arkansas | The quilt high was pieced by buddies in 1933. In 2017, kin and buddies of the unique group quilted it.

As we speak, many vintage friendship quilts are preserved in museums. They’re valued as culturally vital people artwork celebrating relationships between girls and documenting American historical past by means of intricate stitches and patches.

Making a Class Friendship Quilt

For Palentine’s Day this 12 months, why not piece collectively a paper friendship quilt with college students that represents your classroom group? Every scholar could make a quilt block to contribute to the category friendship quilt and signal their title on it. A quilt block is a unit (on this exercise will probably be a sq.) that’s sewn collectively to make up a full quilt.

For this exercise, college students will every assemble their very own quilt blocks out of paper. Basically, they may:

  1. Minimize the shapes out of a quilt block sample.
  2. Hint the shapes onto a wide range of colourful, patterned paper.
  3. Minimize these colourful shapes out.
  4. Glue them onto a plain white sq. product of posterboard, card inventory, or paper.
  5. Admire their created quilt blocks!

Here’s what a completed quilt block made by a scholar may appear to be. This was a student-created sample, that means the coed didn’t comply with a quilt block sample however made up their very own utilizing shapes.

Instance Paper Quilt Block

Here’s a checklist of supplies and some options for selecting quilt block patterns. It will possibly actually be as easy or advanced as you’d prefer it to be!

Supplies Checklist:

Three examples of quilt block patters that could be used for a friendship quilt.
Screenshot by the creator: Instance Quilt Block Patterns from Free Quilt
  • Plain white sq. (6×6, 9×9, or 12×12) product of posterboard, cardstock, or paper.
  • Quilt Block Patterns: In terms of patterns, I’ve listed just a few approaches so that you can select from. Select which choice works greatest for you and your college students.
    • Sample Possibility 1: Preselect one quilt block sample for all college students to make use of as their template. Distribute a replica of the sample to every scholar within the right dimension.
    • Sample Possibility 2: Preselect 3-4 quilt block patterns for college kids to select from for his or her template. Distribute a replica of the sample to every scholar within the right dimension.
    • Freeform Possibility: Have college students create their very own particular patterns utilizing traceable shapes, rulers, or freeform drawing!
    • Digital Possibility: Have college students design their blocks on-line utilizing line instruments, shapes, and components in Google Slides, Canva, Adobe Specific, or comparable instruments.
  • Paper: Scrapbook paper, wrapping paper, and colourful paper with a sample will work nice. Some stable paper would even be good to include. Notice: For youthful college students, sticking with simply solids could also be greatest when you’re having them comply with a quilt block sample.
  • Crayons, Markers, Coloured Pencils: For those who go for college students to create their very own patterns on white paper, you’ll want loads of coloring choices!
  • Scissors: Common scissors or scissors with enjoyable edges are each nice.
  • Glue: You should utilize glue sticks, from a bottle, or Mod Podge (I favor utilizing previous paint brushes with liquid glue).
  • Ink: Sharpies or paint/gel pens are nice.
  • Ruler: Measuring to ensure the squares and items are straight and the proper dimension will likely be vital!
  • Pencil: Errors will occur. Utilizing a pencil when measuring and tracing will likely be useful.

This may be only a enjoyable arts and crafts exercise for college kids to have fun Palentine’s (or Valentine’s) Day. However you can even incorporate some math and historical past requirements as nicely!

Instructed Lesson Plan Construction

That is an adaptable lesson that may be accomplished in a brief interval or span a number of durations. Be happy to adapt it to fulfill your wants and desired outcomes! For instance, when you’d just like the exercise to go extra rapidly, you possibly can present precut shapes for college kids to connect (no chopping or tracing concerned) or have them design squares in Canva to be printed. For those who’d prefer to take extra time, incorporate among the math concepts and historical past of friendship quilts.

Screenshot by the author of a Quilt Block Template Being Created in Canva
Screenshot by the creator: Quilt Block Template Being Created in Canva

Introduction:

Introduce college students to the idea and historical past of the friendship quilt. Take a look at photos of various friendship quilts and discuss what college students discover. How do college students think about these quilts have been made? What do friendship quilts inform us? Why may they be vital in a group or group of individuals? Learn an article or e book as a category and focus on (see useful resource checklist). Clarify that college students will likely be making a paper friendship quilt as a category. Every scholar will contribute one sq., and when they’re all put collectively, it would create a full-sized paper quilt.

Exercise:

Clarify and briefly show how:

  • College students will both select a block sample or create their very own block sample for his or her sq.. Take a look at some examples of quilt block patterns collectively, if acceptable.
  • Clarify and show how college students will reduce out the shapes from their printed block sample and hint them onto the colourful paper of their selection.
  • Then, present college students how one can reduce the traced shapes from their colourful paper and place them on their white squares. They need to lay out their shapes to match their block sample.
  • Display how one can glue the items of the block to the plain white sq..
  • Present college students an instance of a completed sq.. You may make your sq. prematurely to indicate them!
  • Distribute the quilt block sample you selected, have college students select a sample, or allow them to create their very own patterns.
  • Go out the plain white squares (no matter dimension you select, 6″, 9″, 12,” and so forth.).
  • Have enjoyable chopping, tracing, gluing, and signing squares!
  • Hold college students’ blocks individually on the wall, grouping them collectively to create a visible quilt. Or create your quilt by gluing the squares collectively earlier than hanging the total quilt on the wall.

Concepts for Incorporating Math Expertise

After you identify how massive you want to your total quilt to be, listed here are some math expertise you possibly can work with college students on earlier than and throughout the exercise:  

  • Decide the perimeter and space of the total quilt.
  • What number of rows and columns ought to the quilt have to ensure that every scholar to have the identical dimension sq.? Calculate how massive every particular person scholar’s sq. needs to be.
  • Establish the shapes inside your block. 
  • Discover symmetry by creating block patterns with symmetrical sides.
  • Measure and document the angles of the shapes inside your block. 
  • If designing your individual sample, use a ruler to attract out and measure shapes in your sample. File your measurements.

Lesson Plans and Assets about Quilts

In addition to friendship quilts, there are a lot of different styles of quilts, every with their very own significance and that means. I hope you’ll take pleasure in exploring some tales, historical past, assets, and data on the good private and historic significance quilts maintain. And when you strive making a friendship quilt along with your college students, please depart us a remark and hyperlink to a photograph! We’d like to see your class’s friendship quilt.



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