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Wednesday, April 17, 2024

Attempting to Win the AI Struggle Will Be Actually, Actually, Actually Costly


  • The AI warfare goes to be actually, actually, actually costly.
  • Google DeepMind boss Demis Hassabis suggests Google will spend $100 billion-plus on AI growth.
  • His prediction alerts simply how a lot cash tech giants must spend to make AI smarter.

Profitable the AI wars will not come low-cost. Simply ask Demis Hassabis.

To kick off this yr’s TED convention, Google’s AI boss gave an viewers in Vancouver a actuality test on Monday by providing his greatest guess on how a lot the search large will spend on growing AI: greater than $100 billion.

Hassabis, who leads the famed analysis lab DeepMind inside Google, and is arguably the only most vital determine on the heart of Alphabet’s AI plans, shared the astronomical quantity in response to a query about what the competitors was as much as.

In keeping with a report from The Info final month, Microsoft and OpenAI have been drawing up plans to create a $100 billion supercomputer referred to as “Stargate” containing “tens of millions of specialised server chips” to energy the ChatGPT-maker’s AI.

Naturally, then, when Hassabis was requested about his rivals’ rumored supercomputer and its value, he was fast to notice that Google’s spend may prime that: “We do not speak about our particular numbers, however I believe we’re investing greater than that over time.”

Although the generative AI increase has already triggered an enormous surge of funding — AI startups alone raised nearly $50 billion final yr, per Crunchbase information — Hassabis’ feedback sign that competitors to guide the AI sector goes to get much more costly.

That is particularly the case for firms like Google, Microsoft, and OpenAI, that are all engaged in an intense battle to emerge as the primary to say the growth of synthetic normal intelligence, AI with the capability to match human reasoning and ingenuity.

Chunky chips

Nonetheless, the concept that one firm may spend greater than $100 billion on a single know-how that some suppose may very well be overhyped is eye-opening.

It is price contemplating the place that spending may go. For starters, an enormous chunk of growth value will likely be on chips.

They make for one of the vital costly purchases for firms invested within the race to develop smarter AI. Merely put, the extra chips you have got, the extra computing energy out there to coach AI fashions on higher volumes of information.

Corporations engaged on giant language fashions, like Google’s Gemini and OpenAI’s GPT-4 Turbo, have depended considerably on chips from third events like Nvidia. However they’re more and more attempting to design their very own.


Jensen Huang presents at Nvidia's GTC conference in 2024

Jensen Huang, CEO of Nvidia, which has been a key provider of chips to AI gamers.

Justin Sullivan/Getty Photos



The overall enterprise of coaching fashions is getting costlier, too.

Stanford College’s annual AI index report, printed this week, notes that the “coaching prices of state-of-the-art AI fashions have reached unprecedented ranges.”

It famous that OpenAI’s GPT-4 used “an estimated $78 million price of compute to coach,” versus the $4.3 million that was used to coach GPT-3 in 2020. Google’s Gemini Extremely, in the meantime, value $191 million to coach. The unique know-how behind AI fashions value about $900 to coach in 2017.

The report additionally famous that “there’s a direct correlation between the coaching prices of AI fashions and their computational necessities,” so if AGI is the tip aim, the fee is barely more likely to spiral.



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